What is a potential consequence of entering the water to rescue a distressed swimmer?

Entering the water to rescue a distressed swimmer can lead to an increased risk to both the lifeguard and the swimmer. This is primarily due to the unpredictability of the situation. When a swimmer is in distress, they may panic, which can result in them inadvertently endangering anyone who attempts to assist them. The distressed swimmer may struggle, kick, or grab onto the rescuer in an attempt to stay afloat, potentially causing the lifeguard to become exhausted or even at risk of drowning themselves.

Moreover, the conditions of the water, such as waves, currents, or visibility restrictions, could further complicate the rescue effort and heighten the danger for everyone involved. Lifeguards are trained to evaluate such situations critically and, in many circumstances, are advised to employ rescue techniques that minimize risk, such as using a flotation device or reaching from the edge of the pool rather than entering the water themselves. This approach not only prioritizes the safety of the lifeguard but can also provide a more effective rescue strategy for the distressed swimmer.